Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ○ Determine from input ○ First ● Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕujemom t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj
2SG:t͡ɕujetot t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj
3SG:t͡ɕujaok/ogeʃ t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj
1PL:t͡ɕujenaona/ogəna t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj
2PL:t͡ɕujedaoda/ogəda t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj
3PL:t͡ɕujatogət t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕujəʃəmʃəm t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj
2SG:t͡ɕujəʃət͡ɕʃət͡ɕ t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj
3SG:t͡ɕujəʃəʃ t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj
1PL:t͡ɕujəʃnaəʃna t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj
2PL:t͡ɕujəʃdaəʃda t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj
3PL:t͡ɕujəʃtəʃt t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕujenamt͡ɕujen oməl
2SG:t͡ɕujenatt͡ɕujen otəl
3SG:t͡ɕujent͡ɕujen ogəl
1PL:t͡ɕujenːat͡ɕujen onal/ogənal
2PL:t͡ɕujendat͡ɕujen odal/ogədal
3PL:t͡ɕujenətt͡ɕujen ogətəl

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕujem əʎeom t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj əʎe
2SG:t͡ɕujet əʎeot t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj əʎe
3SG:t͡ɕuja əʎeok/ogeʃ t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj əʎe
1PL:t͡ɕujena əʎeona/ogəna t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj əʎe
2PL:t͡ɕujeda əʎeoda/ogəda t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj əʎe
3PL:t͡ɕujat əʎeogət t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj əʎe

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕujem ulmaʃom t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj ulmaʃ
2SG:t͡ɕujet ulmaʃot t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj ulmaʃ
3SG:t͡ɕuja ulmaʃok/ogeʃ t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj ulmaʃ
1PL:t͡ɕujena ulmaʃona/ogəna t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj ulmaʃ
2PL:t͡ɕujeda ulmaʃoda/ogəda t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj ulmaʃ
3PL:t͡ɕujat ulmaʃogət t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj ulmaʃ

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕujenam əʎet͡ɕujen oməl əʎe
2SG:t͡ɕujenat əʎet͡ɕujen otəl əʎe
3SG:t͡ɕujen əʎet͡ɕujen ogəl əʎe
1PL:t͡ɕujenːa əʎet͡ɕujen onal/ogənal əʎe
2PL:t͡ɕujenda əʎet͡ɕujen odal/ogədal əʎe
3PL:t͡ɕujen əʎet͡ɕujen ogətəl əʎe

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕujenam ulmaʃt͡ɕujen oməl ulmaʃ
2SG:t͡ɕujenat ulmaʃt͡ɕujen otəl ulmaʃ
3SG:t͡ɕujen ulmaʃt͡ɕujen ogəl ulmaʃ
1PL:t͡ɕujenːa ulmaʃt͡ɕujen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ
2PL:t͡ɕujenda ulmaʃt͡ɕujen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ
3PL:t͡ɕujen ulmaʃt͡ɕujen ogətəl ulmaʃ

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕujit t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj
3SG:t͡ɕujəʒoənʒe t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj
1PL:(t͡ɕujena)(ona/ogəna t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj)
2PL:t͡ɕujəzaida t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj
3PL:t͡ɕujəʃtənəʃt t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕujənemənem t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj
2SG:t͡ɕujənetənet t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj
3SG:t͡ɕujəneʒeəneʒ t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj
1PL:t͡ɕujənenaənena t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj
2PL:t͡ɕujənedaəneda t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj
3PL:t͡ɕujəneʃtəneʃt t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕujənem əʎeənem t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj əʎe
2SG:t͡ɕujənena əʎeənet t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj əʎe
3SG:t͡ɕujəneʒe əʎeəneʒ t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj əʎe
1PL:t͡ɕujənena əʎeənena t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj əʎe
2PL:t͡ɕujəneda əʎeəneda t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj əʎe
3PL:t͡ɕujəneʃt əʎeəneʃt t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj əʎe

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:t͡ɕujənet ulmaʃənet t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj ulmaʃ
3SG:t͡ɕujəneʒe ulmaʃəneʒ t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj ulmaʃ
1PL://
2PL:t͡ɕujəneda ulmaʃəneda t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj ulmaʃ
3PL:t͡ɕujəneʃt ulmaʃəneʃt t͡ɕujo/t͡ɕuj ulmaʃ

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:t͡ɕujaʃ
Necessitive infinitive:t͡ɕujəman
Active participle:t͡ɕujəʃo
Passive participle:t͡ɕujəmo
Future-necessitive participle:t͡ɕujəʃaʃ
Negative participle:t͡ɕujədəmo
Affirmative instructive gerund:t͡ɕujen
Negative gerund:t͡ɕujəde
Gerund of prior action:t͡ɕujəmek(e)
Gerund of future action:t͡ɕujəmeʃ(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:t͡ɕujəʃəla
Nominalization:t͡ɕujəmaʃ
Negative nominalization:t͡ɕujədəmaʃ


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Last update: 10 August 2023